| Unconsolidated material |
| Breccia |
| Metamorphic rock |
| Amphibolite |
| Granofels |
| Granulite |
| Migmatite |
| Quartzite |
| Serpentinite |
| Gneiss |
| Orthogneiss |
| Paragneiss |
| Phyllite |
| Schist |
| Slate |
| Metasomatic rock |
| Skarn |
| Mylonitic rock |
| Impact generated material |
| Acidic igneous rock |
| Granite |
| Monzogranite |
| Granodiorite |
| Tonalite |
| Dacite |
| Alkali feldspar granite |
| Rhyolite |
| Basic igneous rock |
| Basalt |
| Alkali olivine basalt |
| Tholeiitic basalt |
| Gabbroic rock |
| Gabbro |
| Ash tuff, lapillistone, and lapilli tuff |
| Doleritic rock |
| Porphyry |
| Ultramafic igneous rock |
| Andesite |
| Boninite |
| Komatiitic rock |
| Exotic composition igneous rock |
| Carbonatite |
| Intermediate composition igneous rock |
| Dioritic rock |
| Diorite |
| Quartz diorite |
| Monzodiorite |
| Quartz monzodiorite |
| Anorthosite |
| Aplite |
| Foidolite |
| Monzogabbro |
| Pegmatite |
| Quartz syenite |
| Syenite |
| Quartz monzonite |
| Monzonite |
| Hornblendite |
| Peridotite |
| Pyroxenite |
| Non-clastic siliceous sedimentary rock |
| Iron rich sedimentary rock |
| Calcareous carbonate sedimentary rock |
| Carbonate sedimentary rock |
| Limestone |
| Dolomitic or magnesian sedimentary rock |
| Conglomerate |
| Sandstone |
| Arenite |
| Wacke |
| Claystone |
| Siltstone |